Photography, moving image, design and illustration of Linda Mayoux

Daido Moriyama

Category: Inspiration

  • William Kentridge

    William Kentridge (born 28 April 1955) is a South African artist best known for his prints, drawings, and animated films. These are constructed by filming a drawing, making erasures and changes, and filming it again. He continues this process meticulously, giving each change to the drawing a quarter of a second to two seconds’ screen time. A single drawing will be altered and filmed this way until the end of a scene. These palimpsest-like drawings are later displayed along with the films as finished pieces of art.

    See more information on Tate Gallery website

    Animator William Kentridge animates with charcoal on paper, leaving traces of
    each drawing behind as the movement progresses. These traces lend a depth to
    the image as well as the time of the animation. They also serve a narrative
    purpose. Kentridge’s early animations were copied from early Soviet films, placed
    in the Apartheid, South African context. Apartheid was a system predicated on
    the exploitation of black South African labour in the interests of white South
    African society. Kentridge uses his animation to express his feelings of guilt for
    being a white male with inherited wealth and status as well as his personal
    fantasies of acceptance and forgiveness. The layered shadows of previous
    drawings that haunt his animations are ghostly reminders of the time that each
    drawing took to make. Animation here serves as a kind of penance.

    Working process

    Examples of charcoal animation

    Evocative charcoal drawings of Johannesburg. Has detailed historical overview, but the images could speak for themselves.

    See also performance from Whitechapel Gallery

  • Richard Littler

    Scarfolk is a fictional northern English town created by writer and designer Richard Littler, who is sometimes identified as the town mayor. First published as a blog of fake historical documents, parodying British public information posters of the 1970s, a collected book was published in 2014.

    https://scarfolk.blogspot.com

    https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1t7KxXy44QC5qC1R0h53Mg

    Littler has said “I was always scared as a kid, always frightened of what I was faced with. … You’d walk into WHSmith… and see horror books with people’s faces melting. Kids’ TV included things like Children of the Stones, a very odd series you just wouldn’t get today. I remember a public information film made by some train organisation in which a children’s sports day was held on train tracks and, one by one, they were killed. It was insane. … I’m just taking it to the next logical step.

    Scarfolk, which is forever locked in the 1970s, is a satire not only on that decade but also on contemporary events. It touches on themes of totalitarianism, suburban life, occultism and religion, school and childhood, as well as social attitudes such as racism and sexism.

    Scarfolk was initially presented as a fake blog which purportedly releases artefacts from the town council’s archive. Artefacts include public information literature, out-of-print books, record and cassette sleeves, advertisements, television programme screenshots, household products, and audio and video, many of which suggest brands and imagery recognisable from the period. Additionally, artefacts are usually accompanied by short fictional vignettes which are also presented as factual and introduce residents of Scarfolk. The public information literature often ends with the strapline: “For more information please reread.”

    The aesthetic is utilitarian, inspired by public sector materials in the United Kingdom such as Protect and Survive.

    A television series co-written by Will Smith was described as “in the works” in 2018.[1]

  • Louise Bourgeois

    Google images for Louise Bourgeois drypoints

    See MoMA catalogue of Bourgeois drypoints

    Google images for Louise Bourgeois self-portraits

    Louise Bourgeois was the main source of inspiration for my series of abstract self-portraits: Assignment 4:  Life in Red White Black

    Life and sources of inspiration

    Louise Bourgeois was born in Paris in 1911. Her parents  ran a tapestry restoration business where she  helped out by drawing missing elements in the scenes depicted on the tapestries.

    Bourgeois’s work is based, more or less overtly, on memory. Much of her work probes  themes of loneliness, jealousy, anger, and fear. Many of these emotions originate in her vivid memories and sense of betrayal by her father who carried on an affair with Sadie Gordon Richmond, the English tutor who lived in the family house. This led her to seek psychoanalysis – a subject she wrote about a lot in her diaries. Through her work she is able to access and analyse hidden (but uncomfortable) feelings, resulting in cathartic release from them. She has said:

    Some of us are so obsessed with the past that we die of it. It is the attitude of the poet who never finds the lost heaven and it is really the situation of artists who work for a reason that nobody can quite grasp. They might want to reconstruct something of the past to exorcise it. It is that the past for certain people has such a hold and such a beauty … Everything I do was inspired by my early life.
    (Destruction of the Father, p.133.)

    Bourgeois started printmaking in 1938, the year she moved to New York with her husband Robert Goldwater (1907-73). She experimented widely with techniques and effects, producing an important portfolio of etchings titled He Disappeared into Complete Silence (The Museum of Modern Art, New York) in the 1940s.

    She used drypoint more frequently than any other technique. She produced around 1,500 prints that use only drypoint, or in combination with other intaglio techniques. She liked the fact that the drypoint needle was easy to manipulate and that no acid or special equipment was required. She referred to the scratching as an “endearing” gesture, a kind of “stroking.” While it could not “convert antagonism,” something she admired in engraving, she liked the immediacy of drypoint’s effects, with its soft, irregular line and tentative qualities. She used drypoint in some her most iconic print projects, such as the Sainte Sébastienne series,  the portfolio Anatomy, and the illustrated book Ode à Ma Mère, which presents a range of her celebrated spider imagery.(https://www.moma.org/explore/collection/lb/techniques/drypoint)

    Bibliography

    Malbert, R., (2016) Louise Bourgeois: Autobiographical prints, London: Hayward Publishing.

    Muller-Westermann, I. (ed.) (2015) Louise Bourgeois: I Have Been to Hell and Back, Ostfildern, Germany: Hatje Cantz Verlag.

    Wye, D., (2017) Louise Bourgeois: An Unfolding Portrait, New York: MoMA.

    See MoMA Catalogue for Louise Bourgeois work

    See Tate catalogue of works by Bourgeois

    Videos and interviews on her life and work

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=107VHAIQFRQ

  • Maggi Hambling

    “The border-line between what is tragic and what is comic interests me…They are a pathetic human way of trying to come to terms with the fact of our own death, the fact of other peoples’ deaths, the fact of the horror we see on the news everyday, the terrible things that happen. Some moments you cry, other moments you laugh” (Conversation with Judith Collins Hambling 1993 p13)

    Maggi Hambling was the artist and printmaker chosen for my Parallel Project.

    LifeUnleashed_Hambling_ParallelProject_Mayoux511740

    considers the different techniques she uses to communicate movement in her drawing, painting and printmaking and some of the learnings for my own printmaking practice.

    Other notes and video links

    Overview of her work

    for British Museum ‘Touch’ exhibition 2016

    Drawing and portraits

    My first introduction to Maggi Hambling was through the ‘George always’ exhibition at the National Portrait Gallery in 2009.

    Then her wave and Walls of Water paintings shown at the National Gallery. These include a series of monotypes first shown at Malborough Fine Art (see the exhibition), then the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge and the National Gallery.

    More recently her work has been more political with the exhibitions, dealing with topics like global warming, migration and war:

    How important is being ‘lesbionic’?

    Book References

    Hambling, M. (1993). Towards Laughter. Sunderland, UK, Northern Centre for Contemporary Art.
    Hambling, M. (1998). maggi & henrietta.
    Hambling, M. (2006). Maggi Hambling the Works and Conversations with Andrew Lambirth. London, Unicorn Press Ltd.
    Hambling, M. (2009). The Sea. Salford Quays, The Lowry Press.
    Hambling, M. (2009). You Are the Sea. Great Britain, Lux Books.
    Hambling, M. (2015). War, Requiem and Aftermath. London, Unicorn Press Ltd.
    Ramkalawon, J. (2016). Maggi Hambling Touch: works on paper. London, Lund Humphries and British Museum.

    Maggi Hambling website

    Exhibitions

    Attitude towards death and relationship with Henrietta Moraes Evening Standard 1999